North Dakota has some of the most permissive knife laws in the United States. However, knowing the distinctions between knife ownership, open carry, and concealed carry is crucial to staying on the right side of the law. This guide breaks down everything you need to know about knife laws in North Dakota, ensuring clarity for both new and seasoned knife owners.
Knife Ownership in North Dakota
North Dakota permits the ownership of nearly all types of knives. There are no specific state restrictions on the types of knives you can possess, making it one of the more knife-friendly states in the country.
Knives You Can Legally Own:
Switchblades
Gravity knives
Balisong (butterfly) knives
Daggers and stilettos
Swords
Hunting and utility knives
Whether you’re a collector, an outdoor enthusiast, or someone who values knives for practical use, the state places no limitations on your ability to own these tools.
Open Carry Laws
Open carry of knives is generally unrestricted in North Dakota. You are legally allowed to carry any type of knife openly, regardless of blade length. This freedom makes the state an excellent place for knife enthusiasts who prefer to carry their tools visibly.
Key Points About Open Carry:
No restrictions on blade length.
Any knife type can be openly carried, including switchblades and daggers.
However, keep in mind that while state law allows open carry, some local ordinances may impose additional restrictions. Always verify the rules in your city or county.
Concealed Carry Laws
Concealed carry is more regulated than open carry in North Dakota. The laws focus on blade length and specific types of knives that require a permit for concealed carry.
Rules for Concealed Carry Without a Permit:
Knives with blades under 5 inches can typically be carried without a permit.
Knives Requiring a Permit for Concealed Carry:
Switchblades
Gravity knives
Daggers and dirks
Stilettos
To legally carry these knives concealed, you must have:
A North Dakota concealed firearm and dangerous weapon license.
A reciprocal concealed carry permit from another state that North Dakota recognizes.
Failing to comply with concealed carry regulations can result in legal penalties, making it vital to understand these rules.
Restricted Locations
While knife laws in North Dakota are permissive, certain locations remain off-limits for carrying knives, whether openly or concealed.
Prohibited Areas for Knife Carry:
Schools
Government buildings
Courthouses
Airports
Prisons and other secure facilities
These restrictions are enforced strictly to maintain public safety. Carrying a knife in these areas, even unintentionally, can result in significant legal consequences.
Recent Legislative Changes
In 2023, Representative Claire Cory introduced House Bill 1479, which proposed updates to North Dakota’s knife laws.
Key Provisions of HB 1479:
Knife Law Preemption: This aims to ensure uniform knife laws across the state by overriding inconsistent local regulations.
Changes to “Dangerous Weapon” Definition: Certain knives could be removed from this classification, reducing restrictions on their use and carry.
If passed, this bill could further liberalize knife laws in North Dakota, making it even easier for residents to own and carry knives. Stay updated on legislative changes to ensure compliance with the latest rules.
Penalties for Violations
Violating knife laws in North Dakota is a serious matter. Most offenses are classified as Class A misdemeanors.
Potential Penalties:
Up to 30 days in jail.
Fines of up to $1,500.
These penalties highlight the importance of understanding and following knife regulations. Ignorance of the law is not a valid defense.
Final Thoughts
North Dakota’s knife laws provide significant freedom to knife owners, but they come with clear rules for concealed carry and restricted locations. To ensure you’re always within the law:
Understand the regulations regarding blade length and specific knife types.
Avoid carrying knives in restricted areas.
Stay informed about updates to state and local laws.
By following these guidelines, you can enjoy your knife rights responsibly and avoid unnecessary legal trouble.
Disclaimer—Our team has checked this article to ensure its accuracy and eliminate any misinformation. We are committed to providing clear and reliable information for our readers.